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BRISBANE TAX ACCOUNTANTS / MORAYFIELD TAX ACCOUNTANTS

FAMILY ASSISTANCE

1 July 2022 to 30 June 2023

WHAT IS ELIGIBLE FAMILY TAX BENEFIT INCOME?
 

Assessable taxable income less deductions
Plus net investment losses eg rental properties
Plus reportable fringe benefits x 0.535 (Ungrossed up)
Plus tax free benefits or pension
Plus child support received
Less child support paid
Plus reportable superannuation contributions
Plus all foreign income

 

FAMILY TAX BENEFIT PART A & B
 

1. Must be a dependent child > 35% of time
2. Must be < 25 for A and < 18 for B or if aged < 22 prior to 1 January 2012 then < 22
3. Must be studying full time.
4. Must earn < $13,361
5. Must not receive other benefit

 

FAMILY TAX BENEFIT PART A

CHILDREN UNDER 13

1 Child
If under 13 then FTB Part A is $5,774.30 per year.
If family income is over $56,137 then FTB Part A reduces by 20c per $1 until family income reaches $60,955.
At this level family income of $73,055 the FTB Part A Base Amount is $2,390.75 until family income reaches $99,864 then FTB Part A reduces by 30c per $1 until Family income reaches $105,206.

2 Children
If under 13 then FTB Part A is $5,774.30 per year per child = $5,774.30 x 2 = $11,548.60
If family income is > $56,137 then FTB Part A reduces by 20c per $1 until family income reaches $89,972.50
At this level FTB Part A base rate is $2,390.75 per child per year x 2 = $4,781.50 until family income reaches $99,864 then FTB Part A reduces by 30c per $1 until family income reaches $110,547.

3 Children
If under 13 then FTB Part A is $5,774.30 per year per child = $5,774.30 x 3 = $17,322.90 plus large family supplement of $295.65.
If family income > $56,137 then FTB Part A reduces by 20c per $1 until family income reaches $106,890.
At this level FTB Part A base rate is $2,390.75 per child per year x 3 = $7,172.25 until family income reaches $101,908 then FTB Part A reduces by 30c per $1 until family income reaches $120,572



CHILDREN 13 to 19

1 Child
If 13 to 15 $7,274.45 per year
If income over $56,137 reduces by 20c until $80,555.
Then base rate $2,390.75 until $99,864 reduces by 30c until $105,206

2 Children
If 13 to 15 $7,274.45 per year x 2 = $14,548.90
If income over $56,137 reduces by 20c until $104,974
Then base rate $2,390.75 x 2 = $4,781.50 until $99,864 reduces by 30c until $113,953

3 Children
If 13 to 15 $7,274.45 per year x 3 = $21,823.35
If income over $56,137 reduces by 20c until $129,393
Then base rate $2,390.75 x 3 = $7,172.25 until family income reaches $99,864 then FTB Part A reduces by 30c per $1 until family income reaches $135,574
 

CHILD SUPPORT RECEIVED MAY REDUCE PART A

One parent receiving child support

1 Child > $1,697.25 reduces by 50c

2 Children > $2,263 reduces by 50c

Couple each receiving child support

1 Child each > $3,394.50 reduces by 50c

Additional children add $565.75 per child then reduces by 50c



FAMILY TAX BENEFIT PART B

The higher earner or single parent must earn < $100,900

The lower earner or single parent must earn as follows:

CHILD UNDER 5

$4,620.90 until $5,840 then reduces by 20c until $28,945

CHILD UNDER 18

$3,343.40 until $5,840 then reduces by 20c until $22,557

 

RENT ASSISTANCE

A family must receive more than Family Tax Benefit
Part A base rate.


CHILDREN UNDER 13

1 Child
Family income must be < $73,055.
If rent over $165.06 or $244.16 (couple) per week then $3,665.48.

2 Children
Family income must be < $89,973.
If rent over $165.06 or $244.16 (couple) per week then $3,665.48.

3 Children
Family income must be < $106,890
If rent over $165.06 or $210.32 (couple) per week then $4,145.96.

CHILDREN 13 to 15

1 Child
Family income must be < $80,555.
If rent over $165.06 or $244.16 (couple) per week then $3,665.48.

2 Children
Family income must be < $104,974.
If rent over $165.06 or $244.16 (couple) per week then $3,665.48.

3 Children
Family income must be < $129,393.
If rent over $176.59 or $244.16 (couple) per week then $4,145.96.
 

CHILD CARE BENEFIT RATES

1 Child is $3.78 per hour or $37.80 per 10 hours per day or $189.00 for 50 hours.

2 Children are per child $3.95 per hour or $39.50 per 10 hours per day or $197.50 for 50 hours.

The Child Care Benefit is income tested and you must use the Child Care Benefit Ready Reckoner to see what % you are entitled to. I have listed part of the schedule below.

Income               

                                  

< $69,390                100.00%   

$174,390                  Decreasing to 50%

$253,680                   50%

$343,680                   Decreasing to 20%

$353,680                    50.00%

$353,680                     Nil

 

You must also satisfy the following:

1. You must use approved child care
2. You must have been eligible for Child Care Benefit
3. You and your partner must have passed the Child Care Benefit test and be working, looking for work, doing voluntary work, training or studying at least 15 hours per week or 30 hours per fortnight.

Payments are made quarterly other than for the 30 June quarter when the final payment is reconciled your income tax return as the Child Care Benefit payments are income tested using family adjusted taxable income.

 

THINGS THAT CAN GO WRONG

My clients have a 15% error rate for Family Assistance payments.

These are usually due to information not being supplied or dropping off the system.


MOST COMMON ERRORS

1. When children turn 16 you must notify Family Assistance that they are still in full time education.

2. Families are eligible for rent assistance but think that they are over the threshold and do not submit rental lease information.

3. Child Support Agency is not told who the parents are. e.g. a parent is living overseas.

THE AVERAGE ERROR IS APPROX $2,000


 

CHILD SUPPORT AGENCY BASIC FORMULA

This is a complex calculation and it is best to contact the CSA and google "child support agency basic formula" for a full explanation.

There are 8 steps:

Step 1 Parent's child support income is:

Adjusted taxable income (including fringe benefits, reportable superannuation, investment losses, foreign income and tax free pensions) less the self support amount ($21,622) for 30 June 2012 less (if any) dependant child and multi-case allowance.

 

Step 2 Combined parent's child support income.

 

Step 3 The income percentage of each parent.

Divide each parent's child support income by the total.

 

Step 4 Work out each parent's care percentage.

This is the number of nights each parent has the child.

Below is a segment of the table, please review the entire table on the CSA web site.

Care percentage  Nights in a year      Care level                     Child support cost %

0-13%                     0-51 nights               Below regular care       Nil

14-34%                   52-127 nights           Regular care                  24%

35-47%                  128-175 nights          Shared care                   25% + 2% for every % over 35%

 

Step 5 Cost percentage

This is the percentage of the child's costs that each parent meets directly through care.

There is a cost of the children table on the CSA web site.

 

Step 6 Child support percentage.

Each parent's costs of the child percentage is worked out by subtracting the parent's cost percentage from their income percentage.

 

Step 7 Costs of the child.

The costs of the child are determined by the parents' income, the number of children and the age of the children. There is a Costs of Children Table.

Below is a segment of the table, please review the entire table on the CSA web site.

Parents' combined Child Support Income

Children 0 to 12 years

Amounts  0 to $32,433 $32,434 to $64,865  $64,866 to $97,298  $97,299 to $129,730  $129,731 to $162,163  >$162,163

1 child       17c per $      $5,514+15c per $      $10,379+12c per $   $14,271+$10c per $   $17,514+7c per $       $19,784               

2 children 24c per $      $7,784+23c per $      $15,243+20c per $   $21,730+$18c per $   $27,568+10c per $     $30,811             

Children > 13 years

Amounts  0 to $32,433 $32,434 to $64,865  $64,866 to $97,298  $97,299 to $129,730  $129,731 to $162,163  >$162,163

1 child      17c per $       $7,460+22c per $      $14,595+12c per $  $18,487+$10c per $   $21,730+9c per $        $24,649               

2 children 24c per $      $9,406+28c per $      $18,487+25c per $   $26,595+$20c per $  $33,081+13c per $       $37,297

Children of mixed age

Amounts  0 to $32,433 $32,434 to $64,865  $64,866 to $97,298  $97,299 to $129,730  $129,731 to $162,163  >$162,163

2 children 26.5c per $   $8,595+25.5c per $  $16,865+22.5c per $$24,162+$19c per $   $30,324+11.5c per $     $34,054            

3 children 29.5c per $   $9,568+28.5c per $   $18,811+27.5c per $$27,730+$26.5c per $$36,324+19c per $       $42,486

       

Step 8 Annual rate of child support.

Child support percentage x the costs of the child

 

Example:

Peter's adjusted taxable income is $80,000. He has contact with his children, aged 5 & 8, every 2nd weekend and on holidays which totals 73 nights in regular care. Jane's (his ex-spouse) adjusted taxable income does exceed the self support amount of $21,622.

Step 1 Peter's child support income is $80,000 less self support amount $21,622 = $58,378.

Step 2-3 Peter's income percentage is 100% as his wife's child support income is under $21,622.

Step 4-5 Peter's child support cost percentage would be 24% based on 73 nights of regular care.

Step 6 Peter's child support percentages would be 100% - 24% = 76%.

Step 7 Peter's costs of the children would be $7,784 + ($58,378-$32,434) x 23c = $13,751.12.

Step 8 Peter's annual rate of child support is $13,751.12 x 76% = $10,450.85.

 



Disclaimer
The information provided in the above documents is not intended to be, nor should it be construed as tax advice. Any specific recommendation for a client can only be done after their individual circumstances have been determined by David Douglas Accountants.
 

We have clients from the following locations:

Brisbane, Albion, New Farm, Teneriffe, Newstead, Windsor, Wilston, Bowen Hills, Wooloowin, Herston, Lutwyche, Hamilton, Eagle Farm, Gordon Park, Fortitude Valley, Clayfield, Ascot, Hendra.

Morayfield, Burpengary, Caboolture, Bellmere, Wamuran, Narangba, North Lakes, Mango Hill, Kallangur, Dakabin, Deception Bay, Bribie Island, Elimbah, Kippa-Ring.

We do tax returns for individuals, trusts, companies, partnerships, contractors, ABNs and sole traders.